Monday, August 24, 2020
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Plasma Membrane: Structure and Function
Plasma Membrane: Structure and Function BENJAMINà NHANDARA Clarify the structure and capacity of the cell and the plasma layer to incorporate the division of work and clarification of transport over the plasma film. Every living thing are comprised of little squares known as cells. These cells assume a major job in the presence of every living thing despite the fact that we can't see the cells with our unaided eyes. After we have a decent gander at the elements of a cell and all the organelles found in them we will have a comprehension on the enormous pretended by these moment organelles. Little squares known as cells make up every single living thing. The cells that we will be seeing today are the eukaryotic cells. In the eukaryotic cells are modest cell structures known as organelles that perform one of a kind explicit capacities so as to keep the cell alive. To assist us with bettering comprehend and clarify what truly occurs in a phone we can take a gander at a nation like the UK. In the UK they are distinctive government divisions, associations and segments that cooperate to benefit the nation. UK for this situation might be compared to a cell and the associations, divisions, parts will speak to the organelles. So as to isolate within a cell from its condition the cell is encircled by a film that goes about as a defender for the organelles. All layers are penetrable to manage the vehicle of materials all through the cell through little pore (Sue Hocking,2008). The biggest organelle in the phone is known as the core and it is encircled by an atomic envelope which is a twofold layered structure made of two neighboring films. The envelope has pores which empower correspondence between the core and the cytoplasm. The core is the control focus of a cell where all directions are given to different organelles. Much the same as the parliament of the UK we could concur that it additionally has a comparable obligation to pass all enactment of the land and evaluate all laws to guarantee a decent and safe life for its resident. The core contains coded hereditary data as DNA particles which are engaged with the combination of proteins (Ann Fullick et al.,2015). The DNA recognizes what the cell will do a nd how it will do it. Inside the core is a thick ,round structure known as the nucleolus which is liable for the creation of ribosomes. The nucleolus resembles an industrial facility. Ribosomes as per Gareth Williams (2000),are minor organelles that are found in enormous numbers in a cell. They have a distance across of about 20nm. They append themselves to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in the wake of leaving the core and this is known as the unpleasant endoplasmic reticulum(RER). There is another kind of endoplasmic reticulum without ribosomes known as smooth endoplasmic reticulum, different ribosomes glide openly in the jam like liquid known as cytoplasm. Chemicals are incorporated in the cytoplasm by the ribosomes. While the principle capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum is delivering and bundling proteins. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum produces lipids and steroids. The union of a protein shows the division of work in a cell. à â We likewise have a few organelles that were first seen by the Italian researcher Camillo Golgi. These organelles are known as golgi, they show up as piles of smoothed sacs. Collecting glycoproteins, for example, mucin by consolidating protein and starches. The golgi likewise delivers stomach related chemicals and the development of lysosomes. Lysosomes are round sacs encircled by a solitary layer and they contain some incredible stomach related compounds that help in separating materials(Micheal Kent 2000). Organelles in an Eukaryotic cell Fig 1 (www.enhantedlearning.com) As obvious in fig 1,we additionally have the mitochondria organelles which are significant in the amalgamation of vitality as ATP by a procedure called Respiration. This vitality is made accessible to the cell in sub-atomic structure. Dynamic cells will regularly have a great deal of mitochondria accessible. C J Clegg(2000) says the mitochondria are generally huge organelles and has a twofold film, the internal structures numerous folds called cristae. Passage and exit of all materials is constrained by the external layer , as the development of individuals is additionally constrained by the guests that are set up. Cell film are available in all cells and they encourage the development of substances into and out of the cell. It additionally proceeds to give assurance to the cell. As indicated by Ann Fullick(2000) all cell layers are comprised of two fundamental particles which are the lipids and proteins. These particles respond diversely as the head is hyrophilic(water adoring) while the tail is hydrophobic (water-detesting). Cell films are specifically porous importance they let in certain particles and keep others out The following is a chart of a phosopholipid bilayer in Fig 2 AN IMAGE OF A PHOSOPHOLIPID BILAYER Fig 2(The Science of Biology,2007) C J Clegg (2000) says materials that experience the layer will utilize the essential sorts of cell transport which are accessible which are latent transportation(no vitality required) and dynamic transport(energy required). In uninvolved vehicle we have diffusion(movement of particles from a district of high fixation to a locale of low concentration),facilitated dissemination is likewise development of particles from high to low zone of focus however this kind of dispersion utilizes a vehicle protein. Assimilation likewise falls under the uninvolved transport(special kind of dispersion including water atoms). In this sort of transport the cell needn't bother with vitality. The second sort of transport is called dynamic transport(cell needs vitality ). In dynamic vehicle vitality is required as the atoms will be moving from a region of low focus to a territory high fixation. Endocytosis is the development of huge particles or liquids through the film into the cytoplasm of a cell(Bill Indge,2000). Exocytosis is the development of particles from inside the cell. At long last we have protein siphons that are indispensable film protein that are fit for shipping protons across layers. The cell assumes a significant job in every single living thing in spite of the way that it is so little and furthermore we have seen that the cell has numerous organelles which are available to do extraordinary and one of a kind capacities so as to keep the cell alive. Without cells there is no life. Segment 2 1a) The cell is an eukaryote on the grounds that the cell has a core that contains DNA. b) Magnification = Image size Image size = 81mm x 1000 = 81 000â µm Real size Magnification = 4 500 Picture = 18mm x 1000 = 18 000â µm Real = 4â µm Actual Image = 81 000 M = 18 000 4 500 4 = 4 500 = 18 à µm The real width of the cell is = 18â µm c) Magnification = Image size Real size Picture size = 81mm x 1000 = 81 000â µm Real size = 4â µm 2. Amplification = Image size Image size = 81mm x 1000 = 81 000â µm Real size Actual size = 20â µm Amplification = 81 000 20 = 4 500 Real size for structure c = Image size Amplification Picture size = 15mm x 1000 = 15 000â µm Real size = 15 000 Amplification 4 050 = 3,7â µm REFERENCES Ann Fullick, (2000) Heinemann Advanced Science, Biology. second ed, Oxon:Heinemann Educational. Ann Fullick, Paul Bircher, and Jo Locke. (2015) A Level Biology For OCR, London: Oxford University Press C J Clegg and D G Mackean, (2000) Advanced Biology Principles and Applictions second ed, London : John Murray C J Clegg, (2000) Introduction To Advanced Biology. London: John Murray Gareth Williams, (2000) Advanced Biology For You, London: Stanley Thornes Sue Hocking, Pete Kennedy, Frank Sochacki.(2008) OCR Biology, Essex: OCR Heinemann
Thursday, July 16, 2020
Announcing the Winner of the 2019 ServiceScape Scholarship
Announcing the Winner of the 2019 ServiceScape Scholarship ServiceScape is pleased to announce the winner of the 2019 Scholarship Contest: Olga Okoulova, from Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. Olga completed a Certificate in Business Administration at the University of Victoria in the Fall 2019 and is planning to pursue a Masters of Global Business at the University of Victoria this January 2020.Olga Okoulova is the winner of the 2019 ServiceScape ScholarshipYou can find her winning submission below. We hope you enjoy it and we look forward to reading more great essays for our 2020 Scholarship.Writing seems old-fashioned, doesnt it? Sending letters in the mail and waiting patiently for a response that you cant track or be notified of when it arrives. Learning shorthand in order to take notes during a two-hour-long lecture so that your hand doesnt cramp when the professor decides to give hints on what might be tested on in your upcoming exam.Do people still remember how to address letters? And isnt it much quicker to take notes on your lapt op?With a new generation of technology available at our fingertips, its easy to believe that the power of the written word has been losing strength. That weve outgrown in. That there are faster and easier ways to spread and receive information; through pictures and videos, TV series and documentary films.But what about that feeling, when you get a birthday card and you get to read a message that your best friend would never have had the courage to say out loud? Or receiving that I miss you text from the person that you love? Or devoting your entire night to making flash cards for a test, and realizing, by the time youve actually started to memorize the words, that you already remember them?Even in todays digital age, writing continues to be fundamental to everything that we do. Whether its transcribed with a pen on a piece of paper or opened as a text message on a cell phone, writing has the power to make or break our day, to challenge our perspective, and to teach us. It seems so s imple, a couple of words scribbled down on a piece of paper â" Im sorry or see you later or, very simply, I love you â" but where would we be without them?
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde - 1249 Words
The title of this book by G. Edward Griffin may make you think about a frightfulness story along the lines of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. However terrible it is, The Creature from Jekyll Island is not fiction. The Creature from Jekyll Island is a second take a gander at the Federal Reserve and how it works with our legislature, and additionally how it works outside our administration and in co-operation with significant world keeping money associations. Essentially it accounts the development of the Federal Reserve on Jekyll Island, Georgia in 1910 by individuals from a saving money cartel keeping in mind the end goal to shield them from rivalry. In spite of the fact that 15 years of age, despite everything it reverberates today. Establishing individuals were Nelson W. Aldrich, Abraham Piatt Andrew, Frank A. Vanderlip, and Henry P. Davison, Sr. Charles D. Norton, Benjamin Strong, Paul M. Warburg. At the time, 1/6th of the aggregate world s richest were spoken to by these members and their associations. The first draft bill exhibited in 1910 to the Senate to make national bank was introduced by Senator Aldrich, and got to be regularly known as the Aldrich Bill. The association would have the privilege to change over government obligation into cash, adapting the obligation, then loan it back to the administration gathering enthusiasm for the procedure, and be the holder of such supports until utilized. Included in the rights was the capacity to make the authority cash ofShow MoreRelatedDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde999 Words à |à 4 PagesDr. Jekyll vs. Mr. Utterson The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a great science fiction story that was published in 1886. It was written by an intelligent Scottish novelist named Robert Louis Stevenson. He uses technological ideas to develop a plot with powerful and realistic characters. Two main characters that play a major part in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Utterson. They are extremely good friends who live in London during the late nineteenth-centuryRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1887 Words à |à 8 Pageshe consumes his particular poison. ââ¬Å"Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hydeâ⬠is the story of an addict whose inebriated self just happens to have a different name. It does not matter what the solution he drinks for his transformation is supposed to represent, whether alcohol, opium, heroin, or some other substanceââ¬âhe checks off every box for addictive and self destructive behavior. There can be no clearer interpretation of ââ¬Å"Dr. J ekyll and Mr. Hydeâ⬠than that it is a polemic against the prevalent usageRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde Essay722 Words à |à 3 PagesEnglish Essay (Prompt 3) Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, created by famous writer R. L. Stevenson, can be considered one of the most famous 19th century novella in the whole world. The author used quite a lot of diversified skills to create an ambience of suspense and mystery. The perspective of narrative used from Mr. Utterson is one of them. First of all, the usage of the perspective of Mr. Utterson draws out the ââ¬Ësuspenseââ¬â¢ element because he is not actually omniscient. The readers can only decipherRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1348 Words à |à 6 Pagescreative interpretation of the original text. Victor Flemmingââ¬â¢s 1941 adaptation of Robert Louis Stevensonââ¬â¢s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde brings two new female characters to the screen, adding to the duality of the story. The women, Beatrix an Ivy, are opposing figures: Beatrix being Jekyllââ¬â¢s pure and loyal fiancà ©e, and Ivy a strong-willed sexual icon. In this 1941 adaptation of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the characters Ivy and Beatrix are not only important allegorical catalysts, but also portray the fightRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1019 Words à |à 5 PagesDr. Jekyll and Mary Reilly Robert Louis Stevenson established himself as one of the masters of adventure novels in English literature. His skills as a suspenseful storyteller can be seen in his 1886 novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Stevenson tells the story of the Dr. Jekyll and his murderous alter ego Mr. Hyde, through the eyes of Dr. Jekyllââ¬â¢s lawyer Mr. Utterson. Valerie Martinââ¬â¢s Mary Reilly tells the story of Jekyll and Hyde, but through a very different set of eyes. Martinââ¬â¢sRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1032 Words à |à 5 PagesIn his novella Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Robert Louis Stevenson explores the dual nature of Victorian man, and his link with an age of hypocrisy. Whilst writing the story he displays the people of the time and what happens behind closed doors. In Jekyll s suicide note he makes the following observation I have observed that when I wore the semblance of Edward Hyde, none could come near to me at first without a visible misgiving of the flesh. This, as I take it, was because all human beings, asRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde Essay1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesworse. The Strange Cases Of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novel about a man who needs an exit. Dr. Jekyll is a high class man that has an addiction fueled by his desires to become a different man, and to escape his bottled up anger and evil side that he cannot part with as Dr. Jekyll. This pushes him to create a potion that allows him to become this second man. This second man is Mr. Hyde, the evil dark side of Dr. Jekyll. Dr. Jekyll becomes addicted to being Mr. Hyde and wants to be him full timeRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde892 Words à |à 4 PagesSuperegos doctor A Man is not truly one but, but two,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ wrote Robert Louis Stevenson The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Stevenson wrote about a man with two sides of him. The evil side that kill and hurt people, and the good side that his well respected for in his community. But, the evil side seem to be stronger and itââ¬â¢s taking over him. Everyone get their two sides even myself, I got a side that if someone did something unpleasant to me I wonââ¬â¢t let it go I feel like I have to do somethingRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1578 Words à |à 7 PagesTed Wayland Essay 1 Roughdraft July/ 15/ 2015 Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde story were written in the 19th century in London. In this book we understand the conflict between the good character of Dr. Jekyll and completely evil character from M r. Hyde, who fight for control of their shared body. As the readers, read the story there is a big concern about homosexuality, murder and the duality of human nature. Their personal characters where by Dr. Jekyll is known to be tall and pale gentleman who seemsRead MoreDr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde2521 Words à |à 11 PagesUncovering Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde was published in 1886 by Robert Louis Stevenson. The story is based on a London lawyer named Gabriel John Utterson, who investigates strange occurrences between his old friend, Dr. Henry Jekyll, and the evil Edward Hyde. This novel was composed as a shilling shocker. A shilling shocker is a short, graphic book. This whole novel is based in Victorian England. Noting the servants, differences between the rich and poor
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Our Studio Trip to Los Angeles - 1386 Words
First day of studio comes and we are somewhat nervous, because we will be taught by the new professor. He walks in, tells us to go home, pack our bags and get some sleep. Anna raises her hand and promptly states, ââ¬Å"Why?â⬠, and ââ¬Å"We are finally taking a field trip for studio!â⬠Our professor, Tim, tells us that he will see us bright and early in the morning at the Baton Rouge airport. ââ¬Å"That is all, you may leave. Get some rest,â⬠says our professor. We all leaved stunned and a little worried about where will we traveling to tomorrow. I wake up the next morning and it is time to be at the airport. Everyone is there and it is then that Professor Tim decides to make the big announcement on where we are going. ââ¬Å"Los Angeles,â⬠he says. We look at each other with blank stares wondering why we are going to Los Angeles. There was not any important architecture there. Professor Tim gives us an assignment right then and there. We had to get on our phone s or computers, while waiting for our flight, and research to find out why we are truly going to L.A. Turns out, there was a building that was just completed and consisted of these sky-lots. No one knew what sky-lots are and could not find the meaning anywhere online. Professor Tim tells it that we are correct and we are not only researching the building but we will be staying there. Time must have flew by during our research, because it was time to board the plane for take off. As we were coming over Los Angeles, a building emergedShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Best Places Ive Ever Visited601 Words à |à 3 Pages2005 , 2008 and 2010. The reason I visit there is too see my Grandmotherââ¬â¢s and Grandfatherââ¬â¢s grave. I see all my family around it and visit my camp. We cook our amazing lamb that we put lots of salt on it so its really salty. I love visiting my other Grandfather and Grandmothers house where we make more awesome food like our beef sausage and our special pum pkin pie and we have to make it together or we would break the tradition. We love visiting around the country and around Europe to. We love seeingRead MoreTrip to California825 Words à |à 4 PagesTRIP TO CALIFORNIA Upon preparing to write this paper, many events came to mind. The event that stood out the most was the family vacation we took to California during the hot summer month of July, 2006. Excitement, anticipation, and curiosity filled the two years it took to plan this trip. The elements that made this experience so especial were; the anticipation and planning, the wonderful adventure we faced, and the impact it had on me and my family. It was a trip that we wentRead MoreFrank Capra1544 Words à |à 7 Pages(Jon C. Hopwood). They boarded a train and head to California where they stayed with Capraââ¬â¢s older brother, Benjamin, in Los Angeles. At age 6, Capra attended Castelar Elementary School. After elementary school, Frank Capra attended Los Angeles Manual Arts High School. In the mornings, he would work as a janitor at his school and after school, he would work in downtown Los Angeles selling newspapers. Later, he joined a ââ¬Å"two-man music combo, playing at various places in the red light district of L.ARead MorePsychedelic Musicians in Rock and Roll Essay2742 Words à |à 11 PagesRoll In 1967 the Beatles were in Abbey Road Studios putting the finishing touches on their album Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band. At one point Paul McCartney wandered down the corridor and heard what was then a new young band called Pink Floyd working on their hypnotic debut, The Piper at the Gates of Dawn. He listened for a moment, then came rushing back. Hey guys, he reputedly said, Theres a new band in there and theyre gonna steal our thunder. With their mix of blues, music hallRead MoreHollywood History5698 Words à |à 23 Pagesillumination, Hollywood being often referred to as a ââ¬Å"state of mindâ⬠. Hollywood is a segment of Los Angeles, California, USA. Here, almost a century ago, the American Dream burst bigger than anything, giving birth to a new world, the movie industry. Of course, movies were, and still are, made in different locations, some nearby, and some far away. But nowhere and nothing frees our fantasies and stirs our hopes and fears, like that unparallel word: ââ¬Å"Hollywoodâ⬠. Actually, Hollywood is a town like anyRead MoreMusic And Culture Of Los Angeles2131 Words à |à 9 PagesAt the beginning of the twenty-first century, popular music and culture became significant influences on the lives of many individuals within the city of Los Angeles. East Los Angeles (ââ¬Å"East L.A.â⬠or ââ¬Å"the Eastsideâ⬠), in particular, was a center of flourishing musical, cultural, and social scenes with strong connections to the changing Chicano/a identity. Under this environment in which the Chicano movement (moviemiento) continued to prevail, a large number of socially aware and politically activeRead MoreMedi Positive And Negative Effects On Different Consumers1480 Words à |à 6 Pagestaking them apart to show how they are made. Also media construct our reality because the media is responsible for the majority of the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understandings of the world and how it works. Much of our view of reality is based on media messages that have been pre-constructed and have attitudes, interpretations and conclusions already built in. The media, to a great extent, give us our sense of reality. This brings me to my next medium WorldstarHipHopRead MoreTraveling Around the World1478 Words à |à 6 Pageschallenge. I was confused where to start, but I kept on thinking. I texted my friend where to start and he told me just to follow the Earth. I kept on wondering what that meant, until I saw the map of the Earth. I will start from Australia to Los Angeles and back to Jakarta and I will think about the transportation I will use. I will start next week. I arrived in the airport to go to Brisbane, Australia. During the flight, I met a girl who loved traveling and she said sheââ¬â¢s ready for the challengeRead MoreNetflix And The New Company1594 Words à |à 7 PagesWe all know and love Netflix, you may have even seen a meme about Netflix and Chill. Netflix is a wonderful thing that allows you to surf and watch numerous shows and movies over the internet from many different devices. In August of1997, all of our lives would be changed simply because in Scotts Valley, California, Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph had just founded Netflix. Reed Hastings supplied the firm s startup cash of $2.5 million. He had reportedly hit upon the idea for rental by mail whenRead MoreIt s Such A Big Dream, I Can t See It All1769 Words à |à 8 PagesWhitewater, Wisconsin. His nationality is Caucasian American and his occupation a Photographer. He grew up near Cordova, Minnesota where Johnson Curtis worked as a preacher for United Brethren Church. A s a boy Edward often accompanied his father on canoe trips to visit members of the congregation. His experience camping outdoors with his father helped prepare him for the extensive field work he would do later in his career. In the summer of 1900, Curtis first encountered American Indian culture in a state
What is a Monster Are We Monsters Are Humans Monsters Free Essays
When we become envious of our friendââ¬â¢s belongings, vengeful toward those who hate, or selfish when we have plenty. Monsters strike fear within our hearts because they are giant, monstrous, ugly and uncontrollable beings. Humans strike fear in their peers because of their vengeance, race or politics. We will write a custom essay sample on What is a Monster? Are We Monsters? Are Humans Monsters? or any similar topic only for you Order Now In Beowulf, readers are exposed to these monsters who are uncontrollable through the ways that they fight each other. By analyzing Beowulf, the concept of monstrosity is parallel to some flaws of humanity. Although Beowulf is seen a deviant God-sent savior by the people of Heorot and Hrothgar, he is not exempt from the equivalence of humanistic flaws in the natural world. Through the use of many parallels between the characters of Beowulf representing monsters and the natural world humans, the reader is left questioning what it is to be a hero and what it is to be a monster. The story uses symbolism such as supernaturalism as the model to create specific roles for the characters in Beowulf that parallel humans. In this paper, I will discuss the ways in which Grendel, Grendelââ¬â¢s Mother and Beowulf are parallel to humans in the natural world by looking at the ways in which monsters and humans are similar. The epic poem, Beowulf, describes each of the monsters to be supernatural except Grendel and his mother who are understood to not be supernatural. He is one of three monsters in the story that is ornamented with monstrous traits such as ââ¬Å"heathen talons, terrible spikesâ⬠(Beowulf 987). Although he is described with these monstrous features, it is humanistic and emotional instinct that propel his actions. For example, in the beginning of the story, Grendel is angered by the joyous celebration of the men of Heorot (Danes), crawls out of his underground swamp and creates a deathly disturbance. This ambiguous monstrosity gives mixed views of the role of humans and monsters, allowing for overlapping representations. He lives underground with his mother that is recognized by readers as the unnatural world-living in swamps and darkness. The grumpy Grendel attacks the Hall because it ââ¬Å"harrowed him to hear the joyful din loud in the hallâ⬠(87-105). He is envious of Hrothgar and his people because they live in civilization-unlike Grendel-who lives in isolation. Words like ââ¬Å"harrowing,â⬠ââ¬Å"miseryâ⬠(105), ââ¬Å"unholy creature,â⬠and ââ¬Å"ravenousâ⬠(120-121) are all used in the beginning of the story which alludes readers that Grendel is monstrous and envious of the Danes. The human characteristic Grendel is portraying in the story is envy. He wants to fit in with the Danes but since he is a Cain (who kills kin) he is unable to. His physical form confuses readers in terms of categorizing him as man or beast. He has many animal attributes, a grotesque and monstrous appearance such as ââ¬Å"beastâ⬠(425), ââ¬Å"heathen talonsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"terrible spikesâ⬠(985), but his actions and emotions prove otherwise. When Grendel is gravely injured from the battle with Beowulf at the Hall, he is doomed to die in his underground home. When Beowulf describes the win over Grendel, he states, ââ¬Å"death is not an easy thing to escape-try it who will-but compelled necessity all must come to that place set aside for soul-bearers, children of men, dwellers on earthâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (1012). This further blurs the line between natural world humans and monsters because of the vernacular Beowulf chooses, ââ¬Å"earth dwellersâ⬠, ââ¬Å"children of menâ⬠. These words with specific intent towards Grendel, can overlap with descriptions of death towards humans in the natural world that death is hard to escape. Grendelââ¬â¢s mother in the story is relatable to every mother in the natural world. Her intent to avenge her sonââ¬â¢s death (Grendel) to kill Beowulf is a very similar instinct mothers have in the natural world humans feel remorse for the loss of their loved ones. She symbolizes the natural quality of revenge. Grendelââ¬â¢s mother comes into play and described as, ââ¬Å"a womanââ¬â¢s warfare, is less than an armed manââ¬â¢s when a bloodstained blade, its edges strong, hammer-forged sword, slices through the boar-image on a helmet oppositeâ⬠(1283). The line, ââ¬Å"a womanââ¬â¢s warfare, is than an armed manâ⬠to describe Grendelââ¬â¢s mother as weak is a direct parallel to mothers in the natural world. In todayââ¬â¢s world, people assume that women are weak and less harmful than a man. In the story, the men in the hall are not afraid of her because she is a woman. Even though she is a mother, a female, to a ââ¬Å"weakâ⬠, ââ¬Å"emotionalâ⬠monster (Grendel), she can still be violent and dangerous to others. This parallels mothers in the natural world. They can be terrifying when you make them mad. Grendelââ¬â¢s mother is also ornamented with monstrous descriptions, ââ¬Å"her hostile claws, that she-wolf of the sea swam to the bottomâ⬠(1505). This puzzles the reader when trying to categorize Grendelââ¬â¢s mother as (wo)man or ââ¬Å"beastâ⬠. Along with Grendelââ¬â¢s monstrosity and his mothersââ¬â¢, Beowulfââ¬â¢s humanity is called into question. His call for attacking and killing Grendel is only for the fame he receives from the men of Heorot, ââ¬Å"he trusted his strength, the might of his handgrip-as a man should do if by his warfare he thinks to win long-lasting praise: he cares nothing for his lifeâ⬠(1535). In this scene, the reader sees how he possess supernatural qualities of abnormal strength. This is the epitome of so many men in the natural world. Men are greedy for praise to impress a woman they like. The description of Beowulf here can again confuse the reader as to what to categorize him as, man or ââ¬Å"beastâ⬠. Men try to be heroic when a tragedy happens most of the time to gain praise from the public. This is what Beowulf does in the story, to be the hero by stopping the attack on Heorot by Grendel. Beowulf is the example of the ââ¬Å"tragic heroâ⬠in the story. He comes from being known as nothing but an ugly strong monster to a praised monster who killed the bad guy. He has many animal attributes and a monstrous appearance, but he seems to be guided by vague human emotions and impulses. For example, the impulse to kill Grendel for glory and fame is a remorseful killing act, Beowulf uses it as adrenaline to keep killing and attacking the ââ¬Å"beastsâ⬠who harm Heorot. These different monstrous personalities are seen in the natural human world which need to be addressed today when reading and exploring oneââ¬â¢s own life. Humans are monsters too. Grendel is portrayed as the man who takes the bus to work every day and is envious of happiness in peopleââ¬â¢s life-maybe someone with depression. Grendelââ¬â¢s mother is portrayed as everyoneââ¬â¢s mother who wants revenge for a loved oneââ¬â¢s death and Beowulf is the greedy white American who wants to be praised for saving blacks in a burning house. Each of these portrayals in the human world is scary to see and understand. But it is all real. Concepts of monstrosity, heroism, and supernaturalism in Beowulf are complex due to the parallelisms between humanity and the monsters in the story. It is easy for readers to neglect the looming allusions on humanity that Beowulf offers through its use of subtle comparison. The ambiguity of ââ¬Å"monsterâ⬠and ââ¬Å"heroâ⬠are intermixed in both the story and world of common man. Beowulf reminds readers to question the flaws and norms in humanity and its longing labels. We must yearn to understand human motivation before asking and claiming self-righteous glory. The difference between Grendelââ¬â¢s mother and Beowulf is that his mother was avenging the death of her son and Beowulf kills for glory and fame. Humans are monsters. How to cite What is a Monster? Are We Monsters? Are Humans Monsters?, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Violet A Musical by Jeanine Tesori and Brian Crawley Essay Example For Students
Violet A Musical by Jeanine Tesori and Brian Crawley Essay For the professional play of my choice, I saw the musical, Violet, presented in Fords Theater by director Jeff Calhoun and an incredible team of stage artists and actors. I did not particularly enjoy the plotline of the play, but the acting was great. Since watching Violet, I have been reading my introduction to acting book, and kept in mind key concepts that author Bruce Miller specifically highlighted that characterizes ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠acting. I also kept in mind critiques and concepts I learned in class. Erin Driscoll played the main character of Violet and I specifically impressed that did not break the fourth wall once in two hours. We will write a custom essay on Violet A Musical by Jeanine Tesori and Brian Crawley specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now There musical was based on conflict after conflict. Soon after the main character Violetââ¬â¢s father died she makes a pilgrimage from North Carolina to Tulsa in order to ââ¬Å"cureâ⬠herself. Violet has a huge scar on her face and believed she is very ugly because of the scar. She is travelling to Tulsa, via bus, in order to see a famous preacher to cure her ugliness. The conflict is something everyone in the audience can relate to because someway or another we are all obsessed with physical beauty. On her bus travels, Violet meets two soldiers traveling. One soldier is white, Montgomery, and the other solider, Flick, is black. Though the ultimate conflict and Violetââ¬â¢s objective is to become beautiful there were many conflicts with in the conflict which kept the play very interesting. The play takes place in 1964, a time in the United States where there was great racism. One of the soldiers Violet befriends is black and the plot line covers many conflicts that arise due to the color of his skin. Being from a small town, Violet notices firsthand for the first time how horrible racism is especially in the south. Violet has a very strained relationship with her father, which is very evident in the play. She believes it is her fatherââ¬â¢s fault that she is ugly. When Violet was 13, an ax that her father was using flew off the handle and hit her on the face which left her with the scar. She believes her father did this on purpose because if she was pretty she would have left her small town in North Carolina. Her father is simultaneously struggling with the pain he feels of his wifeââ¬â¢s death years prior. Their relationship is filled with a lot of guilt on both sides. All people on the bus are dealing with some type of pain or another which is evident through the songs that they sing. Another conflict with in the storyline, is both soldiers become smitten with Violet. It is evident to the audience that Montgomery, the white soldier, is just using her for sex while Flick, the black soldier, has very deep feelings for her. The theme of racism is broached upon again because Flick never makes moves on Violet because he fears society. In class, we discussed backstory. Within the play, there are flashbacks which highlight the backstory (I found the flashbacks to be very confusing until the end of the play). Each character has lived his or her entire life until the start of the play. Erin Driscoll does a fabulous job in reminding us of Violetââ¬â¢s backstory. Instead of discussing pain, Erin is actually feeling the pain when discussing her relationship with her father or how she has been teased her whole life for being ugly. The pain she feels is evident in Erinââ¬â¢s entire demeanor. There is a huge change in her character from start to finish of the play. Her walk become lighter and her posture became significantly better at the end of the play when she accepts herself. .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 , .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .postImageUrl , .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 , .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4:hover , .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4:visited , .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4:active { border:0!important; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4:active , .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4 .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u602dfce1f2eea397f04e0a604bb976e4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Oliver Twist - Board Scene EssayThroughout the musical, Erin switches between a naive, stubborn girl dealing with a great deal of shame to a confident, light hearted young woman. When Violet finally makes it to Tulsa she goes to see the preacher. However, she does not get the response she anticipated. The preacher was not a very good person and believes she is very vain because nothing is wrong with her. When the preacher leaves the stage Violet speaks to God and realizes that she is a stronger person than most people. Violet has an imaginary meeting with her father who tells her that she is stronger than he ever was. She realizes that she sees with her heart and feels at peace with her father. For the first time, she believes her scar is not there and heads back to the bus station. Violet encounters the soldiers again where she waits for Montgomery (the white soldier). He is very rude when he tells her scar is still there and that he is going to Vietnam by choice, which hurts her because she thought he would stay in the US for her. Flick (the black soldier shows up) where he tells her she belongs with him and she realizes heââ¬â¢s the one for her regardless of his race. Within the play, each actor had a great sense of space of the stage. The flashbacks did not work so well because I felt they were very confusing. The play took place in the south but Violetââ¬â¢s accent was too strong and at times hard to understand. However, each actors singing voice was incredible. A major problem with the play is that there is no scar on Violetââ¬â¢s face which led to confusion when she saw the preacher to see if he could cure her. I was confused as to whether the scar was gone or not. I think in the future make up artists should put a scar on Violetââ¬â¢s face.
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Sam Adams Essays - Adams Family, Governors Of Massachusetts
Sam Adams Essays - Adams Family, Governors Of Massachusetts Sam Adams Every so often, a man of true passion is born. A man exceedingly dedicated to his principles, and very firm in his beliefs. Samuel Adams was such a man. Adams was a patriot, and one of the more influential men in the colonies. However, even as a patriot, he did not support the Constitution. How could such a patriot be an anti-federalist? Once again, it all comes down to an issue of beliefs. Samuel Adams was born on September 27, 1722. He was the son of a successful merchant and malter. As a boy, he attended Boston Grammar School. In 1736 he decided to enter Harvard. It was here that he became active in colonial politics. He joined such clubs as the Caucus Club, which was influential in nominating candidates for local office. Here he became interested in revolution. The subject for his Master of Arts thesis was "Whether it be lawful to resist the Supreme Magistrate, if the Commonwealth cannot otherwise be preserved."(Brown 10). In 1740 he graduated and set off to help put an end to England's rule over the colonies. Every so often, a man of true passion is born. A man exceedingly dedicated to his principles, and very firm in his beliefs. Samuel Adams was such a man. Adams was a patriot, and one of the more influential men in the colonies. However, even as a patriot, he did not support the Constitution. How could such a patriot be an anti-federalist? Once again, it all comes down to an issue of beliefs. Samuel Adams was born on September 27, 1722. He was the son of a successful merchant and malter. As a boy, he attended Boston Grammar School. In 1736 he decided to enter Harvard. It was here that he became active in colonial politics. He joined such clubs as the Caucus Club, which was influential in nominating candidates for local office. Here he became interested in revolution. The subject for his Master of Arts thesis was "Whether it be lawful to resist the Supreme Magistrate, if the Commonwealth cannot otherwise be preserved."(Brown 10). In 1740 he graduated and set off to help put an end to England's rule over the colonies. Adams got married early in life. His first wife, however, died before they had spent much time together. She left him with two children. Later, he married for a second time. He spent much time during this marriage at attic meetings of the Caucus. It was here that he learned the fine points of being a politician. Samuel first got a chance to use these skills when he was elected tax collector of Boston in 1756. He remained tax collector for eight years. With the help of his outspoken opposition to both the Molasses Act and to the Sugar Act, Adams made an impression on the people of the colonies. This brought him into the center of Boston's political circle. It was then that Adams truly became involved. In 1765, he organized a formal protest against the Stamp Act. From there, Adam's became a founding member of the Boston chapter of The Sons of Liberty. This was an influential group that was very opposed to British rule. Adams also led the fight against the Townshend Acts. This demonstration led to the Boston Massacre. He also planned and coordinated the resistance to the Tea Act, which led to the Boston Tea Party. From 1774 to 1781, Adams represented Massachusetts on the Continental Congress. He was considered one of the workhorses of the Congress. He worked on several committees, propelled by stamina, realism, and commitment (Brown 10). Samuel was part of a radical faction that demanded strong measures to be taken against Great Britain. They wanted to make Britain regret imposing numerous irrelevant taxes on the colonies. With the help of John Adams, he convinced the Congress to impose a nonimportation agreement against England. Later, he helped to draft the Massachusetts state constitution. Samuel Adams never attended the Constitutional Convention. As an anti-federalist, he was strongly opposed to the Constitution. Both he and Patrick Henry boycotted the convention due to the fear of a strong central government. While the Convention was underway in Philadelphia, he was back at home speaking before the public on the faults of what was being written. A loss of personal rights was Adams main fear. Adams favored the Articles of Confederation, which left most of the power in the hand's of the individual states. With the central government having the true power, and that power being vested in
Sunday, March 1, 2020
Profile of Death Row Inmate Patricia Blackmon
Profile of Death Row Inmate Patricia Blackmon Patricia Blackmon is on death row in Alabama for capital murder in the death of her 28-month-old adopted daughter, Dominiqua.à Blackmon had adoptedà Dominiqua nine months before she was murdered. The Crime On May 29, 1999, Patricia Blackmon, age 29, called 9-1-1 in Dothan, Alabama because her daughter Dominiqua was not breathing. When paramedics arrived at Blackmons mobile home, they found Dominiqua lying on the floor of the master bedroom she was wearing only a diaper and blood-soaked socks, was covered in vomit, and she was not breathing. There was a large bump on her forehead and blood on her chest. After the paramedics attempted to revive her, she was transported to Flowers Hospital Emergency Room where she died shortly after arriving. Two doctors, one of them beingà Dominiquas pediatrician, Dr. Robert Head, examined the child and found that she had multiple bruises and contusions and an imprint of the sole of a shoe on her chest. They also observed several older scars on Dominiqua, that were from previous injuries and in various stages of healing. The Autopsy Included in the 30 separate injuries found on her body, the medical examiner Dr. Alfredo Parades found bruises on the front part of her lower chest and upper abdomen and around the right groin. She had also suffered a fractured leg. He also found that Dominiqua had two broken bones and many other injuries that were in various stages of healing. Parades concluded that her death was due toà multiple blunt-force injuries to her head, chest, abdomen, and extremities.à Another discovery found on Dominiqua was an imprint of the sole of a shoe on her chest that was so clearly defined that it was captured in a photograph taken by the doctor. The Trial Dr. James Downs, chief medical examiner for the State of Alabama, testified that he compared the images taken of the shoe print to sandals Blackmon was wearing on the day of the murder. It was his opinion that the sole of the sandals matched the imprint embedded in Dominiquas chest. Downs also said that he believedà Dominiqua was struck with a pool cue resulting in her most recent injuries. Wayne Johnson, Blackmons father-in-law testimony showed that Blackmon was the only person caring for Dominiqua on the evening of the murder, up until the time the paramedics arrived at Blackmons home at around 9:30 p.m. Johnson testified that on the night Dominiqua was killed, he saw Dominiquaà earlier in the evening and she seemed fine, playing and acting normally. He said Blackmon and Dominiqua left his house at around 8 p.m. A search of Blackmons mobile home uncovered several blood-splattered items. Forensic tests found the blood on a broken pool cue, a childs T-shirt, a pink flat bed sheet, a quilt, and two napkins. The blood found on all of the items matched Dominiquas blood. Blackmons Defense In her defense, Blackmon said that the child was injured when she fell off of the bed. Blackmon called several character witnesses to testify in her defense. Judy Whatley, an employee of the Department of Human Resources, said that in her opinion, Blackmon and Dominiqua had a good relationship. Whatley had contact with Dominiqua and Blackmon once a month for five months before August 1998. Tammy Freeman, Blackmons neighbor, testified that she frequently left her children under Blackmons care. Convicted The jury convicted Blackmon of capital murder. A separate sentencing hearing was held, at which the State relied on the aggravating circumstance that the murder was especially heinous, atrocious, or cruel to support a death sentence. After the sentencing hearing the jury, by a vote of 10 to two, recommended the death penalty. Appeals In August 2005, Blackmon appealed to the court, arguing that the State failed to prove that the murder was especially, heinous, atrocious, or cruel as compared to other capital murders.à She argued that the State failed to prove that Dominiqua was conscious during any of theà attacks and that she suffered. Blackmon believed that Dominiqua was knocked unconscious before Blackmon beat her, and as aà result, the child did not feel the pain of being beaten. Her appeal was turned down. Patricia Blackmon now sits on death row at Tutwiler Prison for Women in Wetumpka, Alabama.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Homlessness Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Homlessness - Research Paper Example adequate nighttime residence; and an individual who has a primary nighttime residence that is ââ¬â a supervised publicly or privately operated shelter designed to provide temporary living accommodations â⬠¦ an institution that provides a temporary residence for individuals intended to be institutionalized or a public or private place not designed for, or ordinarily used as, a regular sleeping accommodation for human beingsâ⬠(Federal, 2009). In other words, a homeless person is someone who does not have a regular, personal, secure place to sleep at night on a regular basis. This definition would also include people who live in their cars as this is not a ââ¬Ëfixedââ¬â¢ location nor is it a place ââ¬Ëdesigned for â⬠¦ regular sleeping accommodation for human beings.ââ¬â¢ This discussion will examine the homelessness issue including why and what type of people become homeless. It will also review agencies and programs offering assistance to individuals and f amilies living on the street. Thanks to recent public awareness campaigns by private and government agencies such as the National Coalition for the Homeless and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development respectively, long-standing societal stereotypes of the homeless are gradually evaporating. Images of creatively clothed white-bearded old men leaning against an alley wall clutching a bottle wrapped in a brown paper bag have morphed into a family living in their car or a single mother and her children living in a shelter (Marsh & Kennett, 1999). This changing image of the homeless hasnââ¬â¢t come fast enough, though, to increase the level of awareness among the general population, creating a situation in which many of the nationââ¬â¢s homeless children go without necessary services and are forced to repeat the cycle into their own adulthood (Martijn & Sharpe, 2006). It is a matter of fact that the estimated half a million children that, at any one time, is homeless in America and their mothers r epresent
Saturday, February 1, 2020
International financial reporting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
International financial reporting - Essay Example Therefore, it is important that users are able to distinguish the financial statements clearly from other related information published in the annual report as IASs or IFRs only apply to the financial statement. 3.0 Qualitative Characteristics The framework states: ââ¬Å"Qualitative characteristics are the attributes that make the information provided in financial statement useful to usersâ⬠. The statement of principles identifies five principal qualitative characteristics consist of understandability, relevance, reliability, materiality, and comparability elaborated as below. 3.1 Understandability Understandability refers to the way in which information is presented in the financial statements and the capabilities of the users to utilize the financial information. However, assumption is made whereby users are equip with basic business, economic and accounting knowledge and thus be able to interpret the information accurately. All the relevant information is required to be refl ected in the financial statement disregards of its complexity and the fear that misunderstanding would arise due to the complexity of the issue. Additionally, an organized presentation of financial information would enhance the understandability of the users. 3.2 Relevance Information is said to be relevant if it has the ability to influence the economic decisions of the users and is provided in time to influence those decisions. Relevant information assists users in analyzing the past trends, present situation and predicts the future prospect based on the past analysis. Besides that, it allows the users to enhance their knowledge on the firm by confirming or correcting their past evaluations. The ratios calculated based on the financial statement provides an insight on the financial performance of the firm and areas which are of high interest to the owner such as dividend payout, price earnings ratio and earnings per share. Moreover, it can be used to evaluate and predict its futur e outlook and indicate the firmââ¬â¢s investment attractiveness. 3.3 Materiality The relevance of information is affected by its nature and materiality. Information is considered to be material if its omission or misstatement would significantly affect the economic decisions of the users, taken on the basis of financial statement. Items which are substantial in terms of size and nature such as auditor fees and director fees are essential to be disclosed in the financial statement. However, materiality is not a primary qualitative characteristic itself as it is merely a threshold or cut-off point. 3.4 Reliability Information must also be trusty and possess faithful representation. Information is reliable when it is free from material errors and bias and can be depended upon by users to represent the economic conditions that it purports to represent or could reasonably be expected to represent. Besides that, it contains the characteristics of being verifiable and neutral. Informati on which is relevant but unreliable may be misleading and cause disputes or claim for damages in a legal action. 3.4.1 Faithful Presentation Information must represent faithfully the transactions it purports to represent in order to be reliable. There is a risk that this may not be the case, not due to bias, but due to the inherent difficulties in identifying the transactions or deciding on an appropriate method of measurement or
Friday, January 24, 2020
Essay on One Hundred Years of solitude -- essays research papers fc
Believed by many to be one of the worldââ¬â¢s greatest writers, Gabriel Garcà a Mà ¡rquez is a Colombian-born author and journalist, winner of the 1982 Nobel Prize for Literature and a pioneer of the Latin American ââ¬Å"Boom.â⬠Affectionately known as ââ¬Å"Gaboâ⬠to millions of readers, he first won international fame with his masterpiece, One Hundred Years of Solitude, a defining classic of twentieth century literature. Whether writing short stories, epic novels, or nonfiction, Gabo is above all a brilliant storyteller, and his writing is a tribute to both the power of the imagination and the mysteries of the human heart. In Gaboââ¬â¢s world, where flowers rain from the sky and dictators sell the very ocean, reality is subject to emotional truths as well as physical boundaries. It is a world of great beauty and great cruelty; a world where love brings both redemption and enslavement; and a world where the lines between objective reality and dreams are hopelessly blurred. It is a world very much like our own. On Translation and Garcà a Mà ¡rquez ââ¬â A speech delivered by Edith Grossman at the 2003 PEN Tribute to Garcà a Mà ¡rquez. Serenade ââ¬â Garcà a Mà ¡rquez tells the story of his parentsââ¬â¢ courtship and marriage in the New Yorker. The Power of Garcà a Mà ¡rquez ââ¬â A New Yorker article from September 1999. Shipwrecked ââ¬â Garcà a Mà ¡rquezââ¬â¢ New York Times op-ed piece on Elià ¡n Gonzà ¡lez. Love in the Time of Cholera Film ââ¬â July 22, 2004, The Guardian. Stone Village has acquired the...
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Developments in Hacking, Cybercrime, and Malware Essay
The number one web based attack of 2009 was Malicious PDF activity 49% of web based attacksââ¬âattempts to deliver malicious pdf content to victims through the web. The pdf attack is designed to exploit arbitrary vulnerabilities in applications that are able to process pdfââ¬â¢s. A successful pdf attack could compromise the integrity and security of affected computers. (Symantec Corporation, 2009) The number two web based attack of 2009 was the Microsoft Internet Explorer ADODB.Stream Object file installation weakness. This exploit accounted for 18% of the total number of web based exploits for the year.This vulnerability allows hackers to install malicious files on a vulnerable computer when a user visits a website hosting an exploit. In order for this attack to be successful, an attacker must exploit an arbitrary vulnerability that bypasses Internet Explorer Security settings.Then the attacker can execute the malicious files that were installed by the initial security weakness. This vulnerability has been known since 2003, and patches have been released since 2004. This exploit exposes the fact that many computer systems were not being kept up to date. (Symantec Corporation, 2009) The number three most common web based exploit of 2009 was the Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 uninitialized memory code execution vulnerability. This attack works by enticing a victim to open a malicious web page. Once a user opens the web page it gives the attacker the ability to execute remote code on the victims computer. Since this is a browser based attack, it gives the hacker potentially more targets than relying on a plugin that may not get installed. (Symantec Corporation, 2009) The top 3 Malware attacks of 2013 were W32.Downadup, W32.Sality, and W32.Ramnit. Although their names all begin with W32., each bug has itââ¬â¢s own way of exploiting a system. Letââ¬â¢s take for instance the W32.Downadup. Thisà worm has been around since 2008. This worm spreads by taking advantage of a remote code execution vulnerability found in Microsoft Windows server service RFC. This worm strives to block access to security related web sites while attempting to spread to protected network shares via brute force of weak passwords. The Security of the entire network is at stake with this worm. This virus demonstrates shows how important it is to keep servers and workstations updated with the latest virus definitions. (W32.Downadup.B, n.d.) The W32.Ramnit has been around since 2010. This worm is spread by infecting executable drives and removable drives. This malware steals bank usernames and passwords. Having a security policy prohibiting personal drives from being used in the workplace is paramount. This type of attack could cause data loss if unmitigated. (Symantec Corporation, 2013) The W32.Sality is in my opinion the nastiest of all three bugs. What makes the W32.Sality particularly nasty is that it can infect executable files on local, removable, and shared drives. W32.Sality is known as an (EPO) or entry point obscuring polymorphic file infector. Essentially, itââ¬â¢s a sophisticate worm-like virus that ensures its survival by downloading other malware and disabling security software. One of the most damaging features of the W32.Sality virus is how it decentralizes peer to peer networks with sophisticated code instruction that populates the network with infected computers. (W32.Sality., n.d.) References W32.Downadup.B. (n.d.). Retrieved June 26, 2014, from http://www.symantec.com/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2008-123015-3826-99 W32.Ramnit. (n.d.). Retrieved June 26, 2014, from http://www.symantec.com/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2010-011922-2056-99 W32.Sality. (n.d.). Retrieved June 26, 2014, from http://www.symantec.com/security_response/writeup.jsp?docid=2006-011714-3948-99 Symantec Corporation. (2009). Symantec Global Internet Security Threat Report Trends for 2009. Mountain View: Symantec Corporation. Symantec Corporation. (2013). Symantec Global Internet Security Threat Report Trends for 2009. Mountain View: Symantec Corporation.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
The Holocaust The World War II - 890 Words
When people elevate to the status of citizen in their respective country, itââ¬â¢s surely a momentous occasion. However, once the title of citizen is acquired there are certain responsibilities that must be fulfilled. Tim Holden said The Holocaust illustrates the consequences of prejudice, racism and stereotyping on a society. It forces us to examine the responsibilities of citizenship and confront the powerful ramifications of indifference and inaction(Holden). Holdenââ¬â¢s quote has a specific point that is incredibly important which is confronting the consequences of inaction. Anger and revulsion can arise from a variety of epicenters, but one that undoubtedly protrudes is Adolf Hitler throughout World War II. Inaction can be a godsend, but definitely has a dangerous side which held true during the Holocaust and still holds true today. The holocaust brought out the evil from the depths of the human soul and put it on display tenfold. Obviously the Nazi regime is responsible for the extraordinary loss of life and appalling corruptions committed, but the liability should be spread across the board to the German citizens. The citizens of Germany during the holocaust and World War II might not have known to the full extent what the Nazis were planning on doing with the Jewish population, but definitely were conscious enough to notice how Jews were being treated. The German citizens could have started a movement that worked towards ending the tyranny of the Nazis. The Nazi partyShow MoreRelatedThe Holocaust Of The World War II1123 Words à |à 5 Pagessuch as wars; however, during World War II, millions of people were treated less than human, forced into labor and killed on sight. Others were given a swift death by a bullet to the head while others died of starvation and disease. What makes this treatment of human even worse is how the Jewish people were targeted. Killing a specific group of people is called Genocide. A crime known to the U.N. as the worst crime a human can do. People in Europe in 1939 to 1945 were in terror due to war. Jews onRead MoreThe Holocaust Of World War II1879 Words à |à 8 PagesBy the time 1945 was coming to an end, the horrors of World War II were only just revealed to the public eye. Racial and religious discrimination was at an all-time high and was the primary reason for the emergence of the Holocaust. Religious bigotry against Jews was the focal point for the Holocaust. Around 6 million Jewish people were killed by the Nazis of Germany through warfare, forced labor, concentration camps, and also mass executions and kill-on-sight orders. Countless of others within theRead MoreThe Holocaust : The World War II1356 Words à |à 6 Pages The Holocaust Introduction World War II claimed around 60 million lives in the time from 1941 to 1945. Amazingly, upwards of fourteen percent of these lives were not victims of the largest war ever waged, but their lives were lost in the tragic genocide know as the Holocaust. The Nazis carried out this atrocity and they planed to kill anyone who was not apart of what was considered to be the master race. All those of non-Arian backgrounds were to be killed and the majority of the people executedRead MoreWorld War II : The Holocaust1156 Words à |à 5 Pages World War II is know for the horrific Holocaust and all the painful treatment and torture the Jews had to endure, but life before the Holocaust was not all that great for the Jewish citizens of Germany. There was much discrimination and hatred towards the Jews during that time, and there were many events that happened before the Holocaust, and many of those events were part Adolf Hitler, the leader of the Nazi s plan that would lead up to the horrible gen ocide, known as the Holocaust. KristallnachtRead MoreThe Holocaust Of The World War II879 Words à |à 4 PagesElie Wiesel Says.. Nowadays, people tend to forget the morality of human beings. For instance, the people in todayââ¬â¢s world are attracted to greed or power letting their mind and body rot them. However, are we doing a right in letting people like that win? It might not seem much or anything, but as history has shown us otherwise with World War II. Like letting a tyrant leader like Adolf Hitler take over different countries and bring in what is believed the most horrific discrimination ever known.Read MoreWorld War II And The Holocaust940 Words à |à 4 Pageser the war, as the years went on the Jewish population in Palestine grew tremendously. The growth created a lot of violence between Jews and Arabicââ¬â¢s. This violence ultimately led to Britain to make a big decision on the future of Palestine. This with the fueling of World War II and the Holocaust caused international support for Zionism. So, in 1948 they established official declaration of the State of Israel (Cohen, 2003; Levin, 1974 .) David Ben-Gurion, who was the head of the Jewish Agency, helpRead MoreWorld War II and The Holocaust Essay580 Words à |à 3 PagesYou learn about War World II and the Holocaust in history every year, but do you really understand why? We often stop learning about the war after Peral Harbor because that is when the U.S. got involved. But there is more to War World II than just Pearl Harbor. The Holocaust all started with a man named Adolf Hitler. Reserach shows that Adolf had a bad childhood. As most boys he wanted to make his father proud, but when he applied for art school his father was not pleased. Even knowing his fatherRead MoreThe Holocaust : The World War II1247 Words à |à 5 Pages World War 2 brought upon a time of disappointment and the Jewish purgatory. This event caused millions of death to innocent people and disgrace to many Jewish families. This time period was ruled by the powerful leader of the Nazis as they were know for. He was the chancellor of Germany, he was Adolf Hitler he was known as the greatest leader to all the Naziââ¬â¢s party. Hitler came into power in the year of 1933. This Naziââ¬â¢s party planned to exterminate all the Jewish. This event was called the ââ¬Å"FinalRead MoreThe Holocaust During World War II1503 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Holocaust was an event that took place from 1933 to 1945 in Germany. During this time, Adolf Hitler was in charge, resulting in the prejudice actions that are well written in history. Facing economic, social, and political oppression, thousands of German Jews wanted to flee, but found few countries wanting to take them in. Eventually, under Hitlerââ¬â¢s leadership, some 6 million Jews were murder ed during World War II. In this time period the Naziââ¬â¢s waged a war against the Jews and other races thatRead MoreThe Holocaust During World War II1356 Words à |à 6 PagesDuring World War II, the world witnessed unspeakable acts of violence, particularly that of the Holocaust. The Holocaust was a mass genocide primarily of, but not limited to, the Jewish population in Germany, and other countries that were controlled by Germany. From 1941 to 1945, the Jews were targeted and methodically murdered because of Hitlerââ¬â¢s views of his Utopian society made up of an Aryan a race. Hitler fought to create this society through creating an anti-Semitic movement, his motivation
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Gothic Literature A Rose For Emily, The Tell Tale Heart,...
In William Faulknerââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emily, Edgar Allan Poeââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Tell Tale Heart,â⬠and Sylvia Plathââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Daddyâ⬠, are endowed with many features that contribute to their gothic form and success. Faulknerââ¬â¢s,â⬠A Rose for Emilyâ⬠is characterized by a powerful imagery, plot and setting which are interwoven to create a gothic feeling. The story unfolds in Jefferson, the living fragments of a land that is plagued with civil war. Among the remains of Jefferson is Emilyââ¬â¢s house which appears to be the summary of what has become of the wealthy and noble in Jefferson. The description of the house in itself creates a haunting atmosphere. The ââ¬Å"stubborn and coquettish decay above the cotton wagons and the gasoline pumps,â⬠coupled with the ââ¬Å"cemeteryâ⬠,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The first imagery is the old manââ¬â¢s eyes which serve as a motive for murder. ââ¬Å"A pale blue eye with a film over itâ⬠. The vulture creates images of prey and death. While the images of dismembering the body creates horror, the sound of the heartbeat apparently signifies a paranoia activity and intensifies oneââ¬â¢s fear towards a supernatural ac tivity.â⬠â⬠¦hark! louder! louder! louder! LOUDER!â⬠Clearly, Poe is successful in achieving his theme of horror through the use of setting, imagery, irony and symbolism. Plathââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Daddyâ⬠is embodied with rich imagery, symbolism and metaphors which convey the speakerââ¬â¢s fascination with death, decay and gloominess. It is not clear the poem is an autobiography of Plathââ¬â¢s life but it is evident Plath had some difficulties growing up that seem to penetrate some aspects of this poem. The poem opens with and angry tone ââ¬Å"You do not do, you do not do,â⬠creating an emotionally charged atmosphere for the preceding lines. One of the powerful tools Plath uses to carry home her message is imagery ââ¬Å"Black Shoeâ⬠for instance creates dark memories of her dad and the difficulties she endures. In a bitter mockery, Plath compares her Dad to God; because though dead, this powerful man finds a way to control her an indication that her fatherââ¬â¢s overbearing attitude still taunts her. The ââ¬Å"blackâ⬠color symbolizes fear, oppression and desolation that she experiences in life through her dad. The simile s in the poem are
Monday, December 23, 2019
Obesity The Problem Of Obesity - 1307 Words
Over the years, obesity has become the number one preventable cause of death in the Unite States. This leads to the question; whoââ¬â¢s to blame? Are the food companies to blame for the price of their fattening food or should we say the people paying to eat at these places daily are at fault for their own health issues? There is many controversies over this topic, but weââ¬â¢re going to discover who is actually the culprit to the lingering questions of the rise in obesity, for both adults and children. Everyone knows the phrase, ââ¬Å"you lay in the bed you madeâ⬠, and that point is valid for almost anything. This must mean that youââ¬â¢re accountable for your own weight. If youââ¬â¢re going to fast food joints and eating their daily, and youââ¬â¢re obese or on the verge of obesity, then you should not be blaming those restaurants. Between the years of 1980-2008, the overall obesity among people has quadrupled from 250 million people to 904 million people. These numbers are still on the rise. As years go by, chain restaurants grow in both numbers and calories. It seems that every corner you go by in town, there is a fast food restaurant. High-income countries obesity rates increased by 1.7 times. Wealthier countries, excluding the United States, tend to have less obese people than developing countries, whose obesity numbers are 904 people compared to wealthier countriesââ¬â¢ 554 million in 2008. The United States is the ââ¬Å"largestâ⬠country. The top 5 states with the highest obesity numbers includeShow MoreRelatedObesity : The Problem Of Obesity1643 Words à |à 7 PagesTeen Obesity In Chicago Many Latino teens in Chicago suffer from what is called obesity. Throughout the Chicagoland, there are a variety communities that show health factor. In the Pilsen Community, obesity is highly defined in that area which determines the outlook on how Pilsen is in need of help for young teens to stay fit and lower the amount of obese teens that are in the Pilsen community. The problem would much simplier be not enough exercise or unhealthy foods that teens eat. However lackRead MoreThe Problem Of Obesity And Obesity1505 Words à |à 7 Pagesabout Obesity, which has become one of the biggest issues in America. Obesity is the accumulation of unnecessary body fat. It is a lifestyle disease that is spreading fast worldwide. This disease is affecting individuals of all age, ethnicity, and gender. As we all know, America has an extended history of solving complex problems, but it seems like obesity has stuck with the American people. In the essay, called Politicians Want to tax us Thin, wri tten by Kyle Smith, she states, ââ¬Å"We know obesity isRead MoreObesity Is A Problem Of Obesity1836 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe state of Arkansas, are obese.(ââ¬Å"Overweight and Obesity Statisticsâ⬠1)As more and more states are on the rise with their obesity rates, with no signs of it slowing down. Obesity is quickly becoming a epidemic in the U.S, and the government is not making any moves to try and stop this problem. Due to reviewing many studies focused on the drastic effects of obesity, it is clear that obesity is a problem. But to many obesity is seen as a problem that can be easily fixed, and that it does not affectRead MoreObesity : The Problem Of Obesity896 Words à |à 4 PagesObesity the crisis Obesity is a major problem in America. This is a health problem that affects people of all the ages. Although this disease has always existed recently, has increased due by the lack of knowledge of the people. People who have this disease suffer not only of physical problems but psychological as well, such as low self-esteem, depression, and bullying. Other significant elements that contribute to obesity are stress, anxiety, and inactivity. You must be aware that obesity is aRead MoreThe Problem Of Obesity And Obesity1163 Words à |à 5 PagesOne contemporary problem of health is obesity. Obesity is considered a lifestyle disease since it is not infectious or contagious and because it is chronic. But since it is labeled as a lifestyle disease, many people, both lay people and experts, only look at overweight and obese individualââ¬â¢s lifestyles and criticizes them. But not to look at wider possibilities that could be having a great influence on this epidemic (Warwick-Booth, Cros s, and Lowcock, 2012). This can be seen in how people talk aboutRead MoreObesity : The Problem Of Obesity2110 Words à |à 9 Pages Obesity in Children by Jackie Vuâ⬠¨C02171413 Goldenwest College for Psyc G118: Lifespan Development Dr. Yvonne Valenzuela November 16, 2014 Obesity in Children The problem of obesity in children is a serious issue in the United States and across the world. Results of recent research indicated that approximately one quarter of children ages 2-5 and one third of children of school age are considered to be overweight or obese in the U.S. (Ogden, Carroll, Kit, Flegal, 2014). AccordingRead MoreObesity : The Problem With Obesity Essay2201 Words à |à 9 PagesMany Americans today face the problem with obesity. This happens to be one of the most concerned health problems in the United States and what is even worse is that the age group that we are most worried about is the young children. Certain measures are not being taken to protect the health of our children. The diet and physical activity have taken a turn for the worst. Those are the two main factors to a healthy lifestyle and when they arenââ¬â¢t being enforced at a young age then kids most likely arenââ¬â¢tRead MoreThe Problem With Obesity And Obesity995 Words à |à 4 Pagesyou really know what is inside the can? Everything we put in our body effects us. From vegetables to doughnuts, everything carries nutritional facts with it. Some are better than others. But one thing is for sure; the nation is in a crisis with obesity. Weight gain is on a rise and more and more of the population is getting bigger and bigger. This can be credited to the nutritional value in the foods we eat. The food we are putting into our bodies is poisoning our population, creating diseases,Read MoreObesity : The Problem Of Pediatric Obesity Essay2132 Words à |à 9 Pagesmedically referred to as childhood obesity. In recent years, policy makers and medical professionals have expressed alarm about the burgeoning problem of pediatric obesity in the United States. Consequently, extensive clinical pathological research has continuously been conducted to give answers and amicable solutions to reducing cases of this syndrome. While most concur that the issue it is a serious health issue, consensus resolves around appropriate responses to the problem. This literature review delvesRead MoreThe Problem of Obesity3993 Words à |à 16 PagesThe Problem of Obesity Western Governors University Collegiate Level Reasoning and Problem Solving James Reed The Problem of Obesity Obesity is a major problem in American. Year after year, new diets are published, and new medications are hailed as wonder drugs that will take weight off with little physical effort, yet the problem still exists unabated. In testimony before the US Congress, Berzins (2001) asserted that, ââ¬Å"[weight] is a complex result of heredity, culture and lifestyle
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Alexander Chabanyuk Free Essays
Any form of exchanging information between people or groups of people is referred to as communication. For any cooperate to achieve effective organizational change, internal communication is very important. Research indicates that employees in lower levels are usually ignored while making organizationââ¬â¢s decisions. We will write a custom essay sample on Alexander Chabanyuk or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was also found out that the employees become alienated especially when the decision is aimed at initiating a change in the organization. As a way of fostering employee productivity, effective internal communication is therefore very important. This does not downplay the vital role of external communication in an organization but both must be balanced. The up and down or horizontal internal communication- as in the case of Vodafone- helps the employees in understanding what they are expected of them and taking the necessary steps in ensuring their work is completed on time. (http://www. thetimes100. co. uk/downloads/vodafone/vodafone_12_full. pdf ) Internal communication can also be verbal or written. The vital role of internal communication involves explaining organizationââ¬â¢s values, culture as well as visions to employees for them to make informed decisions. It will also strengthen employee relationship and enhance their sense of belonging. For example; ââ¬ËeVelopers internal communication system was developed and implemented to ensure that all employees are informed about all corporate policies, strategies, decisions, updates, news, changes, etc. and properly apply them, increasing the efficacy of company performance. ââ¬â¢ http://www. evelopers. com/qm5 This paper examines cooperate meetings as one of the internal communication processes in an organization. Participant selection Cooperate meetings have proofed to be very successful especially where the organization succeeds to invite the right participants. This can be done by conducting extensive consultations with the employees from different departments in an organization. This will however depend on the reason as to why the meeting should be held. After making a decision about whom to invite, it is very important for them to be briefed on the purpose of the meeting. They should also be informed on where, when, the expected participants and where to make further enquiries if they needed to do so. It was found out that the conditions or the environment surrounding the meetingââ¬â¢s venue highly determines whether the meeting will be a success or not. The venue should be comfortable enough to win the concentration of the participants. When setting the date and time care should be taken to ensure that every participant is comfortable. Religious, gender and cultural diversity among the employees should be considered, failure to which the participants may pay little or no attention to the proceedings of the meeting. True representation of the organization in the meeting should be demonstrated by including employees or their representatives from all departments. (http://www. managementhelp. org/misc/mtgmgmnt. htm ; Quirke B, 2000, pp. 25-61) Agenda development The meetings agenda should be made known to all expected participants. Research indicates that no effective meetings agenda can be developed without adequate consultations among all the concerned parties. The key participants should help in identifying feasible outcomes and what ought to be done to ensure the identified target outcomes are reached. It is very important for every meeting to have an overall outcome. For instance, increasing sales, improving quality of products or service, conflict resolution, management and transformation, and introducing change among others. The agenda should clearly indicate how the participants should be kept busy especially those who arrive earlier than stated. It is very important to ensure that all topics are listed together with their respective action or expected output. Opening meetings Punctuality is always very important in any meeting. Meetings should therefore start on the scheduled time. Acknowledging the presence of participants who dedicate their time to attend the meeting encourages them and enhances the sense of meaning in whatever goes on in the meeting. It is also very important to review the meetingââ¬â¢s agenda in order to consider any possibility of making any amendments. Meeting participation and evaluation Every one should be given an opportunity to participate actively. This can be done through use of questions, opinions, votes, demonstrations and individual presentations. Discursions should revolve around the agenda items. The meetings should be made as lively as possible to help the participants to open up and give their views without fear or favor. The appropriate momentum should be maintained. Participants should be asked to evaluate the progress of the meeting from time to time in order to ensure the correct pace is maintained. An effective meeting must be successfully concluded. Participant confidentiality must be guaranteed. Soon after conclusion, the overall evaluation must be done. This will help in setting a date for another meeting if need be and decide on its agendas. Proceedings of the meetings should be recorded and every participant should get a copy at the end of the meeting. Further development Even though cooperate meetings have been held by many organizations over the past, there is still need to improve them in order to reap their full benefits. It is very unfortunate that the physically challenged have been neglected during cooperates meetings. The deaf and the dump should not be ignored. Sign language should be introduced in order to enable such people with special needs to follow what the other participants are doing. Departmental meetings should be held before the actual meetings in order to bring the employees from a particular department together. This will save time and ensure that a true reflection of the status of the organization is portrayed. Meetings involving many participants should be held in a room with adequate facilities but not in the open air. Some organizations address their employees in open-air meetings and their intention is not met due to disruptions from external factors. Audiovisual gadgets should be introduced to enable people to participate even from their offices. This will ensure that incase some senior officers are not able to attend -simply because they are out for other cooperate duties ââ¬âthey can participate in the meeting and provide appropriate responses when asked to. Since meetings are expensive, such a decision will reduce the number of meetings held especially when an urgent problem solution is required. This can be made possible by the use intranet. (Klein A, 2004, pp. 59) Depending on the purpose of the meeting, thorough consultations should be carried out from every department to ensure all underlying issues are tabled before the meeting. It is also good to invite at least one representative from those departments that are thought to be less concerned because an issue affecting a particular department affects the organization at large and needs cooperation in seeking for a long-lasting solution. It is expected that, in the future, cooperate meetings may take another dimensions and be transformed into be Parliamentary Procedures, which will involve the use of parliamentary laws. (http://www. jimslaughter. com/corporate. htm ) These parliamentary laws can be defined as; ââ¬Å"the best method yet devised to enable assemblies of any size, with due regard for every memberââ¬â¢s opinion, to arrive at the general will on the maximum number of questions of varying complexity in a minimum amount of time and under all kinds of internal climate ranging from total harmony to hardened or impassioned division of opinion. â⬠http://www. jimslaughter. com/corporate. htm Conclusion Internal communication must however include all the other forms of internal communication processes in order to ensure smooth running of the organization. These processes may be used interchangeably in order to ensure that information reaches the intended person at the correct time to enable proper action to be taken. References Slaughter, J. (1998). Better, More Legal Corporate Meetings. [Retrieved] 24th July, 2008, [From] http://www. jimslaughter. com/corporate. htm McNamara, C. (1997). Basic Guide to Conducting Effective Meetings. [Retrieved] 23rd July, 2008, [From] http://www. managementhelp. org/misc/mtgmgmnt. htm Communications. [Retrieved] 23rd July, 2008, [From] http://www. thetimes100. co. uk/downloads/vodafone/vodafone_12_full. pdf Evelopers, Quality manual: Internal Communication. [Retrieved] 24th July, 2008, [From] http://www. evelopers. com/qm5 Klein A, 2004, Adoption von electronic meeting systems, DUV Accessed from Amazon. com Quirke B, 2000, Making the connections, Gower Publishing, Ltd How to cite Alexander Chabanyuk, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Analysis of Defense of poetry Essay Example For Students
Analysis of Defense of poetry Essay Before he even turned twenty he published two gothic novels the Asteroid and SST Irene in 1810 and the very next year he published The Rescanning (Penn par 1). Some of his most famous pieces warehousemans, which is another name for Renames II and was inspired by a shattered colossus in the Armatures, his funeral temple (Rice par 3). Another famous piece,Ode too West Wind, was written near Florence and examines one mans struggle to communicate with the delve presence he senses In the physical world. By the end of the poem It is apparent that the man Is Shelley himself (Bowdon). While attending Oxford Shelley was subsequently expelled for publishing the Necessity of Atheism, which argued that Gods existence could be proved only by reference to the senses, reason, ND testimony of others. Having denied their validity, it concluded: Truth has always been found to promote that best interests of mankind. Every reflecting mind must allow that there is no proof of the existence off Diet (Www 1043). Shelley would publish countless other pieces, one which included highnesses of Poetry, that was not officially published until 1940, which we will examine shortly. After publishing The Cloud In 1822, Shelley would unfortunately drown while traveling across the Mediterranean Sea on the 8th of July In 1822 (Penn par. 11). Shelley dietary reputation would not reach Its peak until after his death for many reasons but It Is a testament to his career that we still examine his works today. The Defense of Poetry Written in 1820 and not published until 1940, it was Shelley attempt to understand the place of poetry in a world that is rapidly changing (Vanderbilt par 1). It was written in a response to his friend Thomas Love Peacock who wrote a satirical piece entitled The Four Ages of Poetry. Peacock urged intelligent men to stop wasting their time writing poetry and apply themselves to the new sciences, including economics ND political theory, which would improve the world (Vanderbilt par 1). Of course Shelley had to respond and this is where his defense of poetry took affect. In The Defense of Poetry Shelley argues for poetry utilitarian function. He contends that the Invention of language reveals a human Impulse to reproduce the rhythmic and ordered, so that harmony and unity are delighted In wherever they are found and incorporated, instinctively, into creative activities (Sandy par 2). He breaks the piece then measured and unmeasured language, the creative faculty in Greece, the poetry of Dante and Milton, and then his concluding argument. Defense of Poetry In the first section Shelley defends poetry with the use of two classes of mental action, one being reason and the other imagination. He states that reason is to imagination as the instrument to the agent, as the body to the spirit, as the shadow to the substance (Www 1185). Shelley argues that every man experiences happiness and delight in certain experiences but Those in whom it exists in excess are poets, in the most universal sense of the word; and the pleasure resulting from the manner in which they express the influence of society or nature upon their own minds, masticates itself to others, and gathers a sort of reduplication from that community (Fordham). He believes a poets role is to be all encompassing in society he states that Poets are not only the authors of language and of music, of the dance, and architecture, and statuary, and painting: they are the institutors of law, and the founders of civil society, and the inventors of the arts of life, and the teachers, who draw into a certain propinquity with the beautiful and the true that partial apprehension of the agencies of the invisible world with is called religion. It seems .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 , .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .postImageUrl , .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 , .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30:hover , .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30:visited , .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30:active { border:0!important; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30:active , .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30 .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u517343f431a3ec72ada12cf773dfcd30:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Place and start EssayShelley, in his attempt to defend poetry, takes his idea of what a poet is too far. He encompasses historians and musicians into a single category of poetry which does not sit very well with me. Measured and Unmeasured Language In this section Shelley shows the relationship between sound and poetry. He states Sounds as well as thoughts have relation both between each other and towards that which they represent, and a perception of the order of those relations has always been found connected with a perception of the order of the relations of thought (Fordham). He also shows the distinction of poets and prose writers. He considered Plato and Cicero as poets, which again strikes a bad cord, to use a sound analogy, with me. He also references Plutarch, and Titus Live, two Roman historians, as being poets. For Shelley to consider these men as simply poets is denying the immense impact these men had on political and historical analysis. Again he takes his ideas too far and should stick to defending poetry and not making obscure references to men far greater in knowledge than he. After faltering on his defense of poetry Shelley makes a very intriguing statement saying that poetry enlarges the recurrence of the imagination by replenishing it with thoughts of ever new delight, which have the power of attracting and assimilating to their own nature all other thoughts, and which form new intervals and interstices whose void forever craves fresh food (Fordham). He connects poetry to a more divine presence in the mind than we can imagine. That poetry invokes in us a sense of happiness that is innate and unique in us all. The Creative faculty in Greece In this section Shelley examines the many symbols that represented the extinction or suspension of the creative faculty of Greece. He states of Homer and Sophocles that Their superiority over the succeeding writers consists in the presence of those thoughts which belong to the inner faculties of our nature, not in the absence of those which are connected with the external; their incomparable perfection consists in a harmony of the union of all (Fordham). It seems that he believes that these men were products of their society. If they were not products of their culture they would precede the Greeks would attempt to copy and duplicate their writing style. The Romans considered the Greeks as the standard to be measured and although they loud attempt to stray away from Greek influence it would forever remain in Roman art and architecture. Shelley states The true poetry of Rome lived in its institutions; for whatever of beautiful, true, and majestic, they contained, could have sprung only from the faculty which creates the order in which they consist (Fordham). Now this statement could be debated but it signifies Shelley deep conviction in the necessity of poetry. The Poetry of Dante and Milton Shelley begins this section stating The familiar appearance and proceedings of life became wonderful and heavenly, and a paradise was created as out of the reeks of Eden. And as this creation itself is poetry, so its creators were poets; and language was the instrument of their art (Fordham). Shelley is again drawing the distinction between poetry and the divine. In the works of Dante and Milton there consists a bridge between the past and the present. In this section Shelley diverges from making his defense of poetry to an analysis of poetry on society. He details the effects of Dante and Milton on Europe stating They were both deeply penetrated with the ancient religion of the civilized world; and its spirit exists in their poetry robbery in the same proportion as its forms survived in the unreformed worship of modern Europe (Fordham). Shelley places poets on a pedestal higher than any other being. .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 , .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .postImageUrl , .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 , .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918:hover , .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918:visited , .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918:active { border:0!important; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918:active , .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918 .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaa65f4dc6665a1373473ab1cb6dbb918:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Belonging represented in Peter EssayPoetry to him is something divine that records the best and happiest moments of the happiest and best minds (Fordham). A poet, as he is the author to others of the highest wisdom, pleasure, virtue, and glory, so he ought personally to be the happiest, the best, the wisest, and the most illustrious of men (Fordham). Again he believes poets to be the best and the brightest in society above all others morally, intellectually, and of a higher divine nature. Closing Arguments He concludes his article by acknowledging poets as the unacknowledged legislators of the world. In his defense he considered poetry to be everywhere. That music, documenting of history, painting, and architecture are all apart of poetry. Where he does ago little too far in arguing the totality of poetry he does make a very convincing argument for poetries essential influence in society. A poet is a nightingale, who sits in darkness and sings to cheer its own solitude with sweet sounds; his auditors are as men entranced by the melody of an unseen musician, who feel that they are moved and softened, yet know not whence or why (Fordham).
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)